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Caterpillar Inc. logo

Caterpillar Inc.

CATNYSE

$684.05

Last price · USD

Market cap
$320.8B
P/E
36.3x
EV / EBITDA
23.8x
P/S
4.7x
FCF yield
3.2%
Div. yield
0.86%

Multiples use last price and FY2025 annual figures. Market cap estimated from diluted shares.

OverviewBusinessFinancialsPeersChartsValuation

Revenue

$67.59B

+4.3%

4Y CAGR +7.3%

Gross profit

$21.86B

-6.3%

4Y CAGR +9.9%

Operating income

$11.21B

-14.2%

4Y CAGR +13.0%

Net income

$8.87B

-17.8%

4Y CAGR +8.1%

EPS (diluted)

$18.83

-14.6%

4Y CAGR +12.3%

Free cash flow

$10.27B

+16.5%

4Y CAGR +21.4%

Revenue & net income

Fiscal 2021–2025 · USD

All charts
$68B$54B$41B$27B$14B$0M$50.97B$59.43B$67.06B$64.81B$67.59B20212022202320242025
RevenueNet income

Valuation

At $684.05 · FY2025 fundamentals

Market cap
$320.8B
Enterprise value
$354.2B
P/E
36.3x
P/S
4.7x
P/B
15.0x
EV / EBITDA
23.8x
EV / Sales
5.2x
Earnings yield
2.8%
FCF yield
3.2%
Shareholder yield
2.5%
Estimate intrinsic value with a DCF

Profitability

Margins as a share of revenue

MetricLatest4Y agoTrend
Gross margin32.3%+2.9pp29.4%
Operating margin16.6%+3.1pp13.5%
EBITDA margin22.0%+0.3pp21.7%
Net margin13.1%+0.4pp12.7%
FCF margin15.2%+5.9pp9.3%

Returns & financial health

FY2025 with 4-year trend

MetricLatest4Y agoTrend
Return on equity41.6%39.4%
Return on invested capital15.6%12.0%
Return on assets9.0%7.8%
Debt / equity2.03x2.29x
Net debt / EBITDA2.25x2.58x
Current ratio1.44x1.46x

Cash & equivalents

$9.98B

Total debt

$43.33B

Capital allocation

How CAT used its cash in FY2025

Operating cash flow
$11.74B
Capital expenditure
$1.47B
Dividends paid
$2.75B
Share repurchases
$5.19B
Stock-based compensation
$242M
Diluted shares
469.0M
Share count change (4Y)
-14.5%

Analyst estimates

Consensus for upcoming fiscal years

Fiscal yearRevenueGrowthEPSGrowth
FY2025 actual$67.59B$18.83
FY2026E19 analysts$79.95B+18.3%$27.39+45.5%
FY2027E19 analysts$88.90B+11.2%$32.59+19.0%
FY2028E11 analysts$98.52B+10.8%$39.27+20.5%

About Caterpillar Inc.

Industrials · Agricultural - Machinery

Caterpillar Inc. , a global enterprise founded in 1925 and headquartered in Deerfield, Illinois (having previously operated as Caterpillar Tractor Co. until its rebranding in 1986), is a premier manufacturer and vendor of heavy construction and mining equipment, diesel and natural gas power units, and industrial gas turbines across the world.

caterpillar.com
Sector
Industrials
Industry
Agricultural - Machinery
CEO
Joseph E. Creed
Employees
118,000
Headquarters
Irving, TX, US
IPO date
1929-12-02

Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) — frequently asked questions

Answered from the company's SEC filings

Caterpillar Inc. , a global enterprise founded in 1925 and headquartered in Deerfield, Illinois (having previously operated as Caterpillar Tractor Co.

Caterpillar Inc. reported revenue of $67.59B in fiscal 2025, up 4.3% from the prior year. Over the last 4 years, revenue has grown at 7.3% a year.

Yes. Caterpillar Inc. earned net income of $8.87B in fiscal 2025, a net margin of 13.1%, and generated $10.27B of free cash flow.

At a share price of $684.05, CAT trades at about 36.3x its fiscal 2025 earnings per share, with a market capitalization of roughly $320.8B. Its EV/EBITDA multiple is 23.8x.

Yes. Caterpillar Inc. paid $2.75B in dividends to shareholders in fiscal 2025, a dividend yield of about 0.86% at today's price.

Caterpillar Inc. had total debt of $43.33B and cash of $9.98B at the end of fiscal 2025, giving net debt of 2.2x EBITDA.

Caterpillar Inc.'s return on invested capital was 15.6% in fiscal 2025, and its return on equity was 41.6%.

Explore the full income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement. Not investment advice.